10 Best Day Trips From Matera Travel Guide (2025)

Is Matera Italy Worth Visiting?

Matera is easily one of the most visually striking cities in the world and carries a deep, complex history. It was once considered the 'shame of Italy' due to extreme poverty in the cave dwellings during the 1950s. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a thriving cultural center that feels like a living museum. You should visit if you appreciate ancient history, unique architecture, and a slower pace of life.

The city is divided into two main districts, the Sassi Barisano and the Sassi Caveoso, each with its own character. I recommend spending at least two nights here to fully grasp the transition from day to night. The way the limestone glows at sunset is a sensory detail you simply cannot capture in photos. Most visitors find that three days allows for a perfect balance of city exploration and regional day trips.

One common mistake is visiting Matera only as a quick stop on a larger Italian itinerary. The steep stairs and rugged terrain require a level of physical fitness and proper footwear. If you rush through, you will miss the quiet magic of the hidden rock churches and local artisan workshops. Staying longer allows you to use the city as a base for the incredible destinations listed below.

10 Best Day Trips From Matera

The region surrounding Matera is a blend of rugged mountains, white-washed coastal towns, and mysterious ghost villages. I have categorized these trips into iconic landmarks, hidden gems, and nature-focused escapes to help you choose. Most of these locations are within a 90-minute drive, making them easy to visit and return by dinner. Before you set out, I recommend skipping the 'miniature Sassi' souvenir shops that clutter the main tourist paths.

Instead, focus on the authentic experiences like visiting a traditional bakery in Altamura or hiking the Gravina ravines. Public transport can be tricky in Basilicata, so renting a car is the most efficient way to see these sites. Always check the weather, as the hilltop towns can get surprisingly windy even in the height of summer. Here are my top picks for the best regional excursions starting from the city of stones.

1. The Trulli of Alberobello
   • This iconic town is famous for its cone-shaped houses date back hundreds of years.
   • It is best for photography lovers and those wanting to see unique UNESCO-protected architecture.
   • Located about 70 minutes from Matera, it is free to walk through the main Rione Monti district.
   • Most shops open daily from 10am to 7pm, though early morning visits avoid the heavy tour bus crowds.
   • Park in the designated lots outside the center to avoid narrow streets and expensive fines.
2. The Medieval Streets of Altamura
   • Known as the city of bread, this historic town offers a deep dive into local culinary traditions.
   • You can explore more about this route in our guide on Altamura from Matera for planning.
   • The town is just 20 minutes away and costs very little to explore beyond your lunch budget.
   • Visit the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta, which is open daily from 8am to 12pm and 4pm to 8pm.
   • Make sure to buy a loaf of DOP bread from Forno Santa Chiara, the oldest bakery in town.
3. The Dramatic Ravines of Gravina in Puglia
   • This town sits on the edge of a massive canyon and features a stunning Roman bridge.
   • It is a fantastic alternative for those who find Matera too crowded during the peak summer months.
   • Our detailed guide on Gravina from Matera covers the best hiking paths and cave churches.
   • The site is open year-round for free, though some underground tours cost around €10 per person.
   • Walk across the bridge at sunset for the most spectacular views of the ancient stone skyline.
4. The Ghost Town of Craco
   • Craco is a hauntingly beautiful abandoned village that was evacuated due to a landslide in 1963.
   • Visitors must join a guided tour to enter the ruins, which typically costs between €10 and €15.
   • Check our logistics page for Craco from Matera to see current tour departure times.
   • The drive takes roughly one hour through the lunar-like landscapes of the Calanchi badlands.
   • Wear sturdy shoes because the paths through the ruins are uneven and can be quite slippery.
5. The Octagonal Castel del Monte
   • This mysterious 13th-century castle was built by Emperor Frederick II and features a perfect octagonal shape.
   • It is a must for history buffs interested in medieval symbolism and military architecture.
   • Tickets are approximately €10 per adult and the site is open daily from 9am to 6pm.
   • The drive is about 90 minutes, so it is best paired with a stop in nearby Minervino Murge.
   • Book your entry time online in advance as they strictly limit the number of visitors per hour.
6. The Coastal Cliffs of Polignano a Mare
   • This stunning town is perched on limestone cliffs overlooking the turquoise waters of the Adriatic Sea.
   • It is the perfect spot for a summer swim at the famous Lama Monachile beach.
   • The drive takes about 90 minutes, and while the town is free, parking can be expensive.
   • Most restaurants and shops are open daily, though many close for a few hours in the afternoon.
   • Try a 'Caffè Speciale' at a local bar for a unique mix of espresso, lemon, and cream.
7. The Underground Wonders of Grotte di Castellana
   • These are some of the most spectacular karst caves in Italy, featuring incredible stalactites and stalagmites.
   • The full tour takes about two hours and costs roughly €19 per adult for the long route.
   • Tours run daily with specific time slots for English speakers, so check the official site before driving.
   • It is located about an hour from Matera and offers a cool escape from the summer heat.
   • Bring a light jacket because the temperature inside the caves stays at a constant 16 degrees Celsius.
8. The Greek Ruins of Metaponto
   • Metaponto was a major center of Magna Graecia and features the impressive remains of the Palatine Tables.
   • This is the best choice for travelers interested in ancient archaeology and Greek history.
   • Entry to the archaeological park is usually around €5, and it is open Tuesday through Sunday.
   • The drive is a straightforward 45-minute trip toward the Ionian coast of Basilicata.
   • Visit the National Archaeological Museum nearby to see the incredible collection of local gold jewelry.
9. The Baroque Beauty of Martina Franca
   • This elegant hilltop town is famous for its white-washed streets and ornate Baroque gateways.
   • It is the largest town in the Itria Valley and offers a more local, lived-in feel.
   • Walking the historic center is free, and the town is located about 75 minutes from Matera.
   • The main Basilica is open daily, but the best time to visit is during the evening 'passeggiata'.
   • Order a plate of Capocollo di Martina Franca, a famous cured meat from this specific region.
10. The White Town of Pisticci
    • Pisticci is known for its rows of identical white houses with red-tiled roofs called 'casedde'.
    • It is a hidden gem that receives far fewer tourists than the more famous towns in Puglia.
    • The town is a 45-minute drive from Matera and is entirely free to explore on foot.
    • Visit the Church of San Rocco and enjoy the panoramic views from the Dirupo district.
    • Go in the late afternoon to see the white walls turn golden as the sun sets over the valley.

How to See Everything in One Day

If you only have one day in Matera, you must prioritize the two main Sassi districts immediately. Start your morning in the Sassi Barisano, which is more developed and features many restored cave churches. I recommend hiring a local guide for a two-hour walking tour to understand the complex water systems. This context makes the stone structures much more meaningful than just looking at the facades.

By midday, move toward the Sassi Caveoso to see the more rugged and ancient parts of the city. Visit the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario to see how a typical family lived in a cave until 1956. The entry fee is usually around €5 and it provides a stark look at the city's difficult past. Expect to spend about 45 minutes here as it is a small but very dense museum space.

Finish your day by crossing the Tibetan Bridge if you have the energy for a steep hike. The trail leads to the Murgia Park, offering the best panoramic view of the entire city skyline. This hike takes about two hours round-trip and requires a good level of physical stamina. If you prefer a relaxed evening, simply grab a drink at a terrace bar in Piazza Pascoli.

Driving in Matera and Southern Italy

Driving in Southern Italy requires patience and an understanding of the ZTL, or restricted traffic zones. Matera's historic center is almost entirely closed to non-resident vehicles at all times. I suggest parking in one of the large multi-story garages on the outskirts, like Parcheggio Sant'Isidoro. These garages usually cost between €15 and €25 per day but will save you from heavy fines.

The roads between Matera and Puglia are generally well-maintained but can be quite narrow and winding. You should be prepared for aggressive local driving styles and limited signage in rural Basilicata. Using a GPS is essential, but always cross-reference it with a physical map or local directions. I once spent an extra hour lost in an olive grove because my navigation app failed.

If you are coming from Bari, the drive takes about an hour via the SS96 and SS99 highways. For those without a car, the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane train connects Bari to Matera in about 90 minutes. Note that these trains do not run on Sundays, so plan your weekend trips accordingly. Buses like Flixbus also offer connections from Naples and Rome for a very affordable price.

Where to Stay in Matera: Cave Hotels and More

Staying in a cave hotel is the quintessential Matera experience that I highly recommend for at least one night. These rooms are carved directly into the rock and offer naturally cool temperatures during the hot summers. Many hotels have been modernized with luxury amenities like heated floors and high-end soaking tubs. Be aware that cave rooms can be quite humid, so look for those with good ventilation systems.

The Sassi Barisano is generally easier to navigate with luggage as it has flatter paths and better access. In contrast, the Sassi Caveoso is much steeper and may require carrying bags up many flights of stairs. If you have mobility issues, look for accommodation near the 'Piano' or the modern upper part of town. Most hotels offer a porter service for a small fee, which is a lifesaver on the cobblestones.

Booking in advance is crucial, especially during the peak months of May, June, and September. Prices for a quality cave room typically range from €120 to €300 per night depending on the season. Always check if your hotel provides a permit for temporary access to drop off your luggage. Staying in the Sassi allows you to experience the city after the day-trippers have left for the night.

Things to Do in Matera

Before venturing out on day trips, give Matera itself the attention it deserves. The city rewards slow exploration far more than a rushed tick-box visit. Begin at the Palombaro Lungo, the vast underground cistern beneath Piazza Vittorio Veneto, where 5 million litres of rainwater were once stored — entry costs €3 and takes about 30 minutes. From there, pick up a combined three-church ticket for €10 that covers Santa Maria di Idris, Santa Lucia alle Malve, and San Pietro Barisano. Each is carved into the tufa rock and decorated with frescoes ranging from the 8th to 12th centuries.

After the rock churches, cross the Tibetan Bridge at Porta Pistola and hike into the Murgia Materana Park ravine. The 3.5 km return trail to Belvedere Murgia Timone takes roughly 90 minutes and delivers the most complete panorama of the entire Sassi skyline — a view that completely changes your understanding of how the city is built. If hiking is not on your agenda, the belvedere is also reachable by a 15-minute drive. Finish the day at Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario (€5), a faithfully reconstructed cave dwelling that shows how an entire family — and their livestock — shared a single room until the forced relocation of the 1950s. The contrast between that hardship and today's polished cave hotels is genuinely moving.

For food, hunt down fave e cicorie (creamy fava bean puree with bitter chicory), 'Ndunderi pasta, and the bread meatballs known as polpette di pane. Matera's cucina povera tradition is the most distinctive culinary offer in all of southern Italy and it should anchor at least one sit-down meal in the Sassi.

How Many Days to Spend in Matera?

One full day is enough to see the Sassi highlights — the cave churches, a viewpoint or two, and a cave house museum — but it leaves no room for the ravine hike or an authentic evening once the day-trippers have departed. Two nights is the practical sweet spot for most travelers: the first day covers the city itself at a proper pace, and the second day is free for a regional excursion. Three nights makes sense if you plan two or more day trips, since destinations like Castel del Monte and Polignano a Mare each justify a relaxed half-day on their own.

A key decision is whether to visit Matera as a base or as a single overnight stop on a wider Puglia circuit. As a base, you gain a quiet, atmospheric home that becomes more rewarding each evening — the Sassi are completely different after the tour groups leave and the limestone glows amber under the floodlights. As a pass-through, you risk leaving feeling you only scraped the surface. Given that quality cave hotels cost €120–€300 per night and book out early in May, June, and September, locking in two nights when you reserve transport makes financial sense as well. If budget is a concern, shoulder season (April or late October) drops prices by 30–40% and the light is even better for photography.

Matera Day Trip from Bari

Bari is the most common starting point for visitors who want to see Matera without an overnight stay. The drive via the SS96 and SS99 highways takes about one hour, and the Ferrovie Appulo Lucane (FAL) train connects Bari Centrale to Matera Centrale in roughly 90 minutes. Note that FAL trains are suspended between May and mid-September on certain dates and do not run at all on Sundays — always check the schedule at the FAL website before you plan. A taxi from Bari airport direct to Matera costs approximately €100–€120 and is the most practical option if you are arriving with luggage and want to start exploring immediately.

For a day trip, the practical window is tight. Aim to arrive in Matera by 09:00 to beat the first tour buses that descend on the Sassi from mid-morning onwards. By 14:00–15:00 the narrow lanes in Sasso Caveoso can feel genuinely claustrophobic with crowd pressure. Prioritize the rock churches and one cave house in the morning, eat lunch at a terrace restaurant with a view, then use the calmer afternoon to wander without a fixed route. Return transport from Matera is more limited after 18:00, so factor in the last train time if you are not driving. Pairing Matera with Alberobello in a single day from Bari is popular but demanding — it works best if you have a hire car and are comfortable doing around 200 km of driving.